Key Ideas Computing and science are connected: scientists utilize computers as tools for conducting research computer-based models and computational thinking are increasingly used computer science is a rigorous field of study regarding "artificial" systems utilizes the scientific method and experimentation; computational thinking new scientific fields such as bioinformatics and data science blur the lines Programming is a tool for: solving problems experimentation analysis Computer science is more than just programming: problem solving design & analysis of algorithms hardware design and manufacturing interface design and implementation theoretical understanding of computation Skills Developed Problem-solving skills Analytical/Empirical reasoning skills Communication skills Web page development Programming Concepts static (HTML) vs. dynamic (JavaScript) pages dynamic elements (images, buttons, boxes, paragraphs, divs, spans) element attributes (href, src, id, height, value, valueAsNumber, innerHTML, style) event handling (onclick, onmouseover, onmouseout) variables & assignments e.g., gallery, form, oldmac data types & expressions e.g., tip, interest, pick4, level functions & libraries e.g., pick4func, pick4lib, dice, oracle conditional execution e.g., tip, letter, dicestats, slots software models e.g., disease, disease2D, volleyball, volleystats counters & sums e.g., dicestats, slots, volleystats General Concepts Computer basics von Neumann architecture, hardware vs. software World Wide Web history, browser & server, HTTP, caching, cookies Internet history, distributed, packet switching, TCP/IP, DNS History of computers generations (relays, vacuum tubes, transistors, IC, microprocessors, ULSI) Scientific & Computational Thinking history, scientific method, consistency vs. accuracy, computational thinking Algorithms & programming algorithms, efficiency, high-level languages, compilers & interpreters Computer Science as a Discipline CS as science?, central themes (software, hardware, theory), subfields, related fields Inside the Data analog vs. digital, binary numbers, number/text representations Inside Multimedia analog vs. digital, sound/image/video representations, compression techniques Inside the Computer transistors, gates, integrated circuits, circuit manufacture, Moore's Law Impact of Computing positive impacts: money, everyday tasks, info source, communications, commerce, ... potential dangers: debt, overreliance, overload, addiction, privacy & security, ... Bridging the Divide digital divide, diversity in the tech sector, algorithmic bias Applications in science machine learning: supervised learning, neural networks cryptography: history, private-key vs. public-key encryption, e-commerce biology/bioinformatics: computer tools, biological databases, modeling (e.g., disease spread) modeling & simulations: Monte Carlo methods, random walks, dice, slots, volleyball